Friday, December 31, 2021

Dungeness Crabs for Our New Year Feast, 2022

Dungeness Crabs Available in our local Safeway Store on sale for $7.99/lb

Carlos Avila search for Dimsum in San Francisco and posting it on his FB page, reminded me of my article in my blogs about Dimsum and fresh Lumpia- two of my favorite dishes I love to feast on New Year.  

https://myfavoritepinoydishes.blogspot.com/2014/02/i-love-dim-sum-and-fresh-lumpia.html 

Carlos is Macrine's (RIP) nephew, a professional pianist ( not accompanist), a resident of New York City visiting the Bay area for Christmas.  However, besides Dimsum and  fresh Lumpia my other favorite dish is Dungeness Crab.

Yesterday, I ordered via DoorDash, 8 whole Dungeness Crabs now on sale and available at my local Safeway Store. The 6 whole crabs, I will serve on our New years Day Lunch with Ditas and Carenna. The other two I gave to our neighbor as gift and reciprocation of the Italian dishes she had given me in the past.

The price is reasonable if you compare buying it from a Chinese or Seafood Restaurant also via DoorDash. I paid $ 38 for two 2.5-lb pounders cooked crabs from Safeway. The restaurant price is $50 for one crab cooked in a variety of spices of your choice. The price does not include delivery, tips and taxes.


One Crab I ordered from Asia Fusion Restaurant in Garlic Butter and Garnish with Green Onions and Parsley

Here are 2 videos on the opening of the crab season this year in the Bay Area.

Lots of work, but fun and cooking seafood and rice dish right on the Beach 

Meanwhile enjoy this photo of Dimsum by Carlos and 15 Filipino Popular Traditions and Superstitions on New Year's eve and Day


https://philnews.ph/2016/12/26/filipino-superstitions-new-years-eve/


Happy and Healthy New Year to All My Relatives and Friends All over the World!

 

Wednesday, December 29, 2021

Guavas are Good for Your Health-Now Available in Costco


On the eve of Christmas,  Ditas and Carenna treated David and I with rib-eyes steak dinner she purchased from Costco. Besides the rib eye steaks, she brought with her eight Mexican Guavas. It has been a while since I have tasted Guavas. Thank you Ditas and Carenna.

The last time I have the common guavas was about 10 years ago from the fruits of the Guava Trees in my orchard gardens at Chateau Du Mer, Amoingon, Boac, Marinduque.  

For those of you who are not familiar with this fruit, here's a brief description of the fruit and its health benefits from Wikipedia.

Guava is a common tropical fruit cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions. The common guava Psidium guajava (lemon guava, apple guava) is a small tree in the myrtle family (Myrtaceae), native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. Related plants may also be called guavas; they belong to other species (in Psidium) or genera (in Myrteae), such as the pineapple guava, Feijoa sellowiana. In 2019, 55 million tonnes of guavas were produced worldwide, led by India with 45% of the total. Botanically, guavas are berries.

 

There are several varieties popular in tropical and subtropical countries regions in the World. One of the varieties I like are pink inside the fruit. The variety I have here in Fair Oaks, is the Pineapple Guava( relative of the common guava), Feijoa Sellowiana.   

 
Eight Health Benefits of Guava Fruit and Leaves
  • May Help Lower Blood Sugar Levels. ...
  • May Boost Heart Health. ...
  • May Help Relieve Painful Symptoms of Menstruation. ...
  • May Benefit Your Digestive System. ...
  • May Aid Weight Loss. ...
  • May Have an Anticancer Effect. ...
  • May Help Boost Your Immunity. ...
  • Eating Guavas May Be Good for Your Skin.

 For complete details visit:

https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/is-fruit-good-or-bad-for-your-health 

Meanwhile enjoy these photos of my pineapple guava harvest this year.



 

 

Monday, December 27, 2021

My Two Recipes for Smoked Salmon-One of My Christmas Gift This Year

Spaghetti and Smoked Salmon in Mushroom Sauce


The other day, Dinah gave me two boxes of smoked salmon as one of her Christmas gifts. I have never cooked smoked salmon before, so I started reading recipes using smoked salmon in pasta in the Web. I found hundreds of recipes of pasta and smoked salmon in various sauces.

I was looking for a recipe that is easy and simple. The following two recipes are my own creation inspired by the availability and abundance of fresh mushrooms in our local grocery store and the can of cream of mushroom soup and spaghetti pasta that I found in our pantry. Other kinds of pasta may be used. Garnishing with chopped green onions or parsley is optional.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil
1 large yellow onion, finely chopped
3 cloves garlic, finely chopped
2/3 cup (160ml) dry white wine or vermouth
1/4 cup jicama (Mexican turnips or sincamas) finely chopped
1 can cream of mushroom soup diluted in 1 cup of water
4 big fresh white mushrooms chopped to about 1/4 inch
8-10oz (250-300g) smoked salmon, cut in 1/2-inch (1cm) pieces
garlic salt, to taste
1/4 lb. spaghetti( or other pasta such as linguine, farfalle etc)
parsley or green onions for garnishing (optional)

Procedure

In a large skillet, heat the oil over medium heat and sauté the onions until golden and starting to caramelize, about 10-15 minutes. Add the garlic and sauté just until it loses its raw edge, about one minute more. Then add the chopped jicama. Saute until cooked (5 minutes). Add the chopped fresh mushrooms. Saute for 5 minutes. Then add the can of cream of mushrooms soup diluted with 1 cup of hot water. Pour in the wine and bring to a boil, stirring constantly. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, stirring constantly. Reduce the heat slightly and stir in the smoked salmon. Cook, stirring frequently, for about 5 more minutes, until the sauce is quite thick. Taste and add salt and pepper to taste.

Cook the spaghetti in the boiling salted water until just al dente. Drain the spaghetti and let it cool. Pour the sauce into the spaghetti and served immediately.
Garnished, if you like, with parsley or chopped green onions. Delicious and savory!

My Own Recipe-Ampalaya with Smoked Salmon


One of the most healthy Filipino dish if you are a diabetic is the Ampalaya or bitter melon with shrimps. In the Philippines a variation of the dish is to use pork instead of the shrimps. In some recipes both shrimps and pork are used in equal proportions. This recipe is almost a weekly fare in our menu when we are in the Philippines because of the abundance of the bitter melon.

As a personal variation to the recipe, I have created my own recipe using smoked salmon instead of prawns, shrimps and/or pork. The recipe was inspired by a  smoked salmon -one of my Christmas gift this year. I shredded the smoked salmon prior to adding it to the sauteed ampalaya dish mixture.

Ingredients

4 medium ampalaya or bitter melon (cut lengthwise)
2 medium tomatoes, chopped
1 small onion, peeled and thinly sliced
2 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
1/4 lb smoked salmon, shredded
1 tablespoon oil
1/4 cup water
6 eggs
salt and pepper to taste
soy sauce or fish sauce(patis)optional) to taste. I do not like patis since I am not a true-blooded Tagalog but an Ilonggo.

Procedure

1. Cut ampalaya lengthwise and scrape off seeds and white pith. Slice thinly and place in a bowl, covered in cold water with a little salt* until needed.

2. In a wide skillet, heat oil over medium heat. Add onions and garlic and cook, stirring regularly, until tender. Add in tomatoes and cook until softened, regularly mashing with back of spoon.

3.* Add the squeezed and debittered ampalaya* to pan and gently mix it into the dish. Cook for about 2 to 3 minutes or until tender yet crisp.

4. Add the smoked salmon and continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until salmon is thoroughly incorporated in the dish.(The soy sauce or patis could be added at this point(optional in my recipe).

5. In a thin stream, add the beaten eggs and gently stir to distribute. Continue to cook for about 1 minute or until eggs have set. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot.

* Ampalaya is very bitter. To remove most of its bitterness, the slice melon is soak in cold salted water for at least 30 minutes and then drained prior to cooking. This soaking and draining process may be repeated if you want to remove most of the bitterness in the ampalaya. I personally drained my ampalaya 3 times before I used it in my recipe above.
 Thank you, Dinah for your Christmas Gift this Year! Love You, Dad

 

Saturday, December 25, 2021

Father's Day Gift Turned to Christmas Gift and My Echoe Show 5 Gift

Ditas and Carenna gave me as my Father's Day gift last June- a subscription to StoryWorth Books. It is now published and happily converted into my Christmas gifts to my children and their Families. I am so delighted in how the book turned out in spite of some pictures not too clear ( as I expected).

https://welcome.storyworth.com/dad?tag=fathersday&theme=fathersday&affid=5&oid=44&source_id=google&sub1=Prospecting-DynamicSearch&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=Prospecting-US+AU+NZ-DynamicSearch&source_id=google&sub1=Prospecting-US+AU+NZ-DynamicSearch&gclid=CjwKCAjwhaaKBhBcEiwA8acsHPy86TBaB5YWgjC40sxjTZVx33K7ieW-q2_Bo_WoQ2tq91TIJ6NIRBoCHRMQAvD_BwE

After completing 435 pages of writings ( my biography and other memories) and including 100 Black and White photographs, I ordered two copies at $39.99 each with free shipping. The two books, one for me and the other for Ditas arrived today. I am very pleased of now the book looked, although some of the photos are not as clear as I expected.


I have ordered 2 more books for Dodie and Dinah. It will be my Christmas present to them and their families.

I am planning to order another book with colored photos for my own library. It will cost me $99 plus shipping. It is expensive, but the book is about Memories. No amount of Money can buy Memories.

Meanwhile enjoy this:

This is what I got for my BD and Christmas from Ditas and Carenna. Love it very much. This is installed in my BR. The old version that David III gave is in our family room ( no screen).

Welcome to Echo Show 5

Your guide to Alexa

Now that you've set up your Echo Show 5, you can make video and voice calls to friends and family, read the news, display the weather, and set timers and alarms. You can personalize your Echo Show 5 to display photos using Amazon Photos.

Make other nightstands jealous: customize your morning routine to wake up with lights that simulate sunrise and an alarm that plays your favorite song. Learn more about Alexa tips for the bedroom.

Visit the Alexa guide for even more examples of things to try.

Alexa, show me the weekend weather forecast. - Alexa, tell me the news. - Alexa, what can you do? - Alexa, show me the weekend weather forecast.

Video calling and communications

Image of networked people icons

Hands-free voice or video calling allows you to easily stay in touch with friends and family, and you can even designate a contact as your household’s 'Emergency Contact' (911 not supported). Use Group Calling to connect with multiple people at once or Drop In to instantly check-in with close contacts. Make Announcements to call family to the table or remind the kids to go to bed. Learn more about Alexa Communication.

Alexa, call Emma. - Alexa, drop in on the family room. - Alexa, call 844-582-5392.

Automate your smart home

Image of house with smart home icons

Take a look around and get peace of mind whenever you want. Securely access the built-in camera to remotely monitor your home anytime with the Alexa app or other Echo Show devices. Go to Settings > Camera > Home monitoring to enable.

Turn on the coffee maker on your way to the kitchen, or dim the lights from the couch to watch a movie—all without lifting a finger. With your Echo Show 5, you can also schedule routines or even start them with your motion. Learn more about smart home.

Set up Alexa Guard for free in the Alexa app to get mobile alerts if your Echo device detects the sound of a smoke alarm or glass breaking while you’re away. Subscribe to Guard Plus for even more help protecting your home, like an Emergency Helpline you can call with just your voice, and more. Learn more about Alexa Guard.

Alexa, turn on the downstairs light. - Alexa, show the front door camera. - Alexa, set bedroom to 67 degrees

Hands-free music and video

Image of family using video

Catch up on today’s news highlights or ask Alexa to show you TV shows, and more. Watch shows or movies from Prime Video, Netflix, and other favorites. Discover more music from providers like Amazon Music, Apple Music, Spotify, and other favorites. Link with Fire TV devices to voice control movies and entertainment. Learn more about Alexa entertainment.

Alexa, start watching 'The Grand Tour.' - Alexa, show my photos. - Alexa, play new music from Amazon Music. -  Alexa, show my photos from Hawaii.

Alexa skills

Image of skills featured on the Echo Show 5

Skills are like apps for Alexa. Use skills to find recipes, play games like Song Quiz, Jeopardy!, listen to the news, and more. Just say "Alexa, help me get started with skills."

 

Wednesday, December 22, 2021

Playing Mahjong-One of My Favorite Activity During My Childhood Years

Playing Mahjong-Reliving My Favorite Activity During My Childhood Years

Dodie, Ditas, Carenna, Alix, Brendan and Yuka playing Mahjong during Macrine's one Year Waksi Celebration, August 8, 2021
 
Dodie, Alix, Brendan ( Alix Apartment Mate), and Yuka playing the Game with me as the Adviser/Consultant if they have questions, Dec 19. 2021 ( My 87th Party Lunch). My real BD is Dec 20. Alix, my granddaughter ( Dodie's oldest daughter) birthday is also Decemeber 20, but she is 60 years youner than me. 
 
Have you heard of the tile game mahjong? I associate the word mahjong with the following: childhood and teenage years, parties, reunions,  my mother, addiction and relatives and Barotac Viejo, Iloilo. How about you? A Mahjong Set-We have 2 mahjong sets-the cheap(plastic) and expensive( ivory) in the Philippines.

I learned this tile game when I was a child. It is mostly a game of luck, once you learned the basics of the game. This tile game is similar to the card game, gin rummy, but played with tiles. It is a game that most Filipina housewives are addicted to. I am sure if you reside in the Philippines or Hongkong, this game must be very familiar to you. You may be even addicted to it.

My mother taught me as well as my brothers and sisters how to play mahjong when we were growing up in the Philippines. We have two mahjong sets in the house. The cheap one was made of plastic which we used quite often and the expensive one made of ivory. The one made of ivory, we only used on special occasion when we celebrate birthdays, weddings and other special events when I was growing up in the Philippines.

According to my mother, I started playing mahjong very well when I was only 5 years old. It is a game of luck with a little skill involve once you learn the basics. I also learned how to play a card game called "Pangingue" in the Philippines, probably similar to pinochle, but different from gin rummy. Mahjong can be played on line or you can buy a disk and play it in your computer.

I have a disk (Hongkong mahjong) in my computer, but it has been a while since I played this game. Mahjong like any gambling game is very addictive. I have heard that a close relatives in the Philippines died of tuberculosis(TV) because he played mahjong almost all day and do nothing else. Unbelievable,if this is true.

Mahjong rules and specifics varies from region to region in the Philippines, but it is still a favorite past time of the middle class in the Philippines. A lot of Filipina housewives are addicted to mahjong. Besides mahjong there are two card games popular in Marinduque and other parts of the Philippines are PIKWA and TONG-IT. A number of housewives in my neighborhood in Amoingon, Boac, Marinduque play Tong-it every afternoon, both for recreation and a little gambling activity. We play Tong-it during a party break as a family game but no betting involved, when we are in Marinduque.

For rules and instruction how to play Mahjong read Wikipedia or ask a friend or relative for a demonstration. Once you learned the game, be careful it could be very, very addictive. But again, it is an excellent way to get rid of your boredom and the long, long hot summer in the Philippines. Here's a summary of the game from Wikipedia.org

"Mahjong, also spelled majiang, mah jongg, and numerous other variants, is a game that originated in China. It is commonly played by four players (with some three-player variations found in South Korea and Japan). The game and its regional variants are widely played throughout Eastern and South Eastern Asia and have a small following in Western countries. Similar to the Western card game rummy, mahjong is a game of skill, strategy, and calculation and involves a degree of chance.

The game is played with a set of 144 tiles based on Chinese characters and symbols, although some regional variations use a different number of tiles. In most variations, each player begins by receiving 13 tiles.(In Iloilo we used 16 tiles). In turn players draw and discard tiles until they complete a legal hand using the 14th drawn tile to form four groups (melds) and a pair (head). 
 
There are fairly standard rules about how a piece is drawn, stolen from another player and thus melded, the use of simples (numbered tiles) and honors (winds and dragons), the kinds of melds, and the order of dealing and play. However there are many regional variations in the rules; in addition, the scoring system and the minimum hand necessary to win varies significantly based on the local rules being used".

So my dear friends and relatives, if you have a few hours to relax why not play mahjong? The set could be purchased on-line or in some gift shop stores in big cities China Town. 

There are on-lines sites to play mahjong. Be sure it is Hongkong mahjong. The basic game is simple, but the addicted players/experts can make it complicated by scoring and aiming for harder combination and levels. Again it could develop into a gambling habit. Here's the site for the basic game. Again, in the Philippines we used 16 tiles instead of 13.

https://www.mahjongtime.com/hong-kong-mahjong-rules-2.html

Here's some common but harder combination and levels of play for the advance players. 7 Pairs ( 16 tiles ), all Pung, all Chow, Pure ( all same suits), Placis ( one suit with winds), Escalera (1 to 9 meld of same suit) and many other variations especially with a joker. A joker is a universal tile that can be used for any tile. Playing with a joker makes the game faster, so in many places harder levels and combination is the name of the Game.   

Meanwhile, enjoy this photo of my Christmas tree this year

 

Monday, December 20, 2021

A Simple Lunch for My 87th Birthday Party

Carenna arriving in SFO from the Netherlands for her Christmas Break
 ( She has to quarantine for a couple of days and be tested negative before she can joined the local crowds- so she did not attend my party, but gave me a call for her BD greetings after her arrival) .

Today, Monday Dec 20 is my 87th birthday, but if people asked how old am I,  I will tell them I am 78 years old. We celebrated my birthday yesterday with a simple lunch attended only by 12 adults and 2 kids ( Wesley and Samantha). Carenna has to quarantine for a couple of days and get retested before mixing with the local crowds. Two photos were taken by Lanie at the party as follows: 



Our menu:

Pancit for long life, adobo sa gata( cooked by Merlet Perlas) and steamed rice for Pinoys

Honey-Baked Ham, Chicken-Macaroni -salad, Potato salad, Star bread, Hawaiian sweet rolls. salad greens, and cranberry sauce for the Kano

For Dessert: Birthday cakes, Pies and ice cream

Drinks: Soft Drinks and Beer and course bottled water.

This party was arranged by my oldest daughter, Dinah who came all the way from Santa Clara. Thank you, Dinah!

Today is also the official date of the expiration of my driving license. I do not intend to renew it. I have been driving since 1960 with a clean record except for one expensive moving violation last year, one parking ticket and a stop with a broken tail light by a Pinoy policeman. My moving violation cost me a fortune ($500). I was caught by the camera running an orange light. Thus David III forbid me to drive, but last night I convinced Dinah that I drive after our short trip from the grocery store. I told her not to tell David III.

Yesterday Carenna my youngest grand daughter came home from school in the Netherlands for her Christmas break. Ditas and her will wait for a couple of days to visit me to be sure her Covid test is negative ( see photo above).

Today is also the birthday of Alix, my other grand daughter ( Dodie oldest daughter) who is 60 years younger than me.   Happy Birthday, Alix.    

Thank You Dinah for organizing the party and for all the  birthday gifts especially the Doordash gift card ( from Dodie and Ruth).  

Special to my relatives and friends who were the early BD greeters:

My sisters Amor and Myrla. My FB friends and relatives Renan del Rosario, Isabel Ball, and Genny Mendoza-Nieva from the Philippines. To Celso Mataac, Aida Hulen and Cugie & Terry de La Santa from Maryland. Last but not least to  Violeta Laririt and M Villavicencio from Marinduque.

Meanwhile enjoy this photo of my other Christmas arrangement,


 

 

Friday, December 17, 2021

No Big Tree for My Christmas Decor This Year

Our usual small tree for the past couple of years

I have decided not to put our Christmas tree(above) this year. Instead, I will just put the small candy tree, the Lampeez tree, our marble lamp and the Capiz Parol. It took me only 10 minutes to install. Here are the photos:

The Capiz Parol and Marble Lamp from the Philippines
 
The Christmas Candy Tree

The Lampeez small tree in our living Room

Of course I have the flower arrangements for more additional Christmas atmosphere and ambience.


 


My Flower Arrangements from Materials in My Garden


 

 

Tuesday, December 14, 2021

Some of My Favorite Quotes on Kindness, Generosity and Compassion

Last week, my Italian-American neighbor visited me and brought with her Apple sauce she just prepared and Pasta. In returned, I gave her a big slice of smoke ham. She like the ham so much, she requested if I have another small slice. She said it reminded her of the ham in Italy during her childhood years. This act of Kindness reminded me of an article I wrote about some of my favorite quotes on Kindness, Generosity and Compassion.

"Just recently I wrote in my blogs an act of kindness I received from a young teenager in our neighborhood. In that article, I also referenced 4 act of kindness that my family and I experienced during the last 6 decades both here in the US and in the Philippines. 

https://lifeinus1960present.blogspot.com/2021/09/an-act-of-kindness-from-young-stranger.html

Today, I am listing 20 of my favorite quotes as follows:    

 Quotes on Kindness and Generosity

  1. Sometimes it takes only one act of kindness and caring to change a person’s life.” – Jackie Chan
  2. Do things for people not because of who they are or what they do in return, but because of who you are.”Harold S. Kushner
  3. Carry out a random act of kindness, with no expectation of reward, safe in the knowledge that one day someone might do the same for you.” – Princess Diana
  4. “Because that’s what kindness is. It’s not doing something for someone else because they can’t, but because you can.” Andrew Iskander
  5. Remember there’s no such thing as a small act of kindness. Every act creates a ripple with no logical end.”Scott Adams

kindness-quotes

Motivational Quotes

  1. Love and kindness are never wasted. They always make a difference. They bless the one who receives them, and they bless you, the giver.” – Barbara De Angelis
  2. What wisdom can you find that is greater than kindness?” – Jean-Jacques Rousseau
  3. You can accomplish by kindness what you cannot by force.” – Pubilius Syrus
  4. Kindness can become its own motive. We are made kind by being kind.” – Eric Hoffer
  5. Human kindness has never weakened the stamina or softened the fiber of a free people. A nation does not have to be cruel to be tough.” Franklin D. Roosevelt

kindness-quotes

Compassion Quotes

  1. “We can’t help everyone, but everyone can help someone.” – Ronald Reagan
  2. “Kindness begins with the understanding that we all struggle.” – Charles Glassman
  3. “A single act of kindness throws out roots in all directions, and the roots spring up and make new trees.” – Amelia Earhart
  4. “Wherever there is a human being, there is an opportunity for a kindness.” – Lucius Annaeus Seneca
  5. “Unexpected kindness is the most powerful, least costly, and most underrated agent of human change.” – Bob Kerrey

kindness-quotes

Not listed in the above quote is Mark Twain's:

Kindness is an act that the blind can see and the Deaf can Hear!

For additional quotes visit: https://www.ftd.com/blog/celebrate/kindness-quotes

Note: World Kindness Day this Year WAS LAST November 13.

Meanwhile enjoy this photo:


 

 

Sunday, December 12, 2021

Creating Small Flower Arrangements for Christmas Decor

Today, starts the 3-day most- welcome rains/snow  for Northern California. Outside is gloomy and rainy, but inside is cherry and bright with my two flower arrangements I made today and yesterday.

All materials are from my garden-Today's flower arrangement 

Last Thanksgiving Day, I received a Thanksgiving Bouquet from Ditas that was purchased commercially ( second photo). Yesterday, I attempted to copy it creating a small Christmas Center Piece using most of the materials from my Garden. Here's what I created. 


My own simple Christmas Flower Arrangement from Materials in My Garden
A Commercial Thanksgiving Flower Arrangement I received on Thanksgiving Day
 

Remember that the main rules of flower arrangements is to aim for balance, proportion and scale, unity, harmony, rhythm and balance, and emphasis. The words symmetry, contrast, focus, movement, structure, color and subject of the arrangement are often mentioned in designing an arrangement. If you have not done flower arrangement try it. I am pretty sure you will have fun.  

Here's a video of designing a small flower arrangement piece using a discarded gift box as the base.






My two latest arrangement from materials in my Garden this Year

 

Friday, December 10, 2021

Playing with Numbers, Palindromes and Ambigram


Last December 2, 2021 date if written as "12022021" is not only a palindrome (the same front to back) but it’s also an ambigram which means it’s the same upside down as well! 

 

The above date was published in my FB page just recently for Nerds Alert. However, it aroused my interest on playing with Numbers,Palindromes and ambigram. A palindrome is a word, sentence, number, phrase, or other sequence of characters which reads the same backward as forward, such as madam, radar or racecar

There are also numeric palindromes, including date/time stamps using short digits 11/11/11, 11:11 and long digits 02/02/2020. Sentence-length palindromes ignore capitalization, punctuation, and word boundaries.Here's a short video on palindromic numbers.

What do you mean by playing with numbers?

Playing with numbers involves activities like arranging the numbers, understanding BODMAS rule*, finding out whether a given number is a factor of another number or a multiple of another number, understanding the properties of factors and multiples. Also, it involves learning how to use an index or exponent for a number, simplification of brackets, multiples and factors, divisibility rules from 2 to 11, the concept of co-prime numbers and prime factorization, finding HCF and LCM, etc.,

*The BODMAS rule states we should calculate the Brackets first (2 + 4 = 6), then the Orders (52 = 25), then any Division or Multiplication (3 x 6 (the answer to the brackets) = 18), and finally any Addition or Subtraction (18 + 25 = 43).

Example of Playing with Numbers:

There are several tricks with numbers to test divisibility by other numbers.

Reversing the digits of a two-digit number

Game with two-digit numbers

Similarly, we can try reversing the digits for dividing by 9.

Selecting a two-digit number: 25

Reversing the digits: 52

Subtract: 52-25 = 27

Divide by 9: 27/9 = 3

Remainder is 0.

Reversing the digits of a three-digit number

Game with three-digit numbers

Forming three-digit number from the given three digits

For a given three-digit number, rearrange the digits such that all the three numbers are distinct and add them all. Then dividing it by 37, the remainder is always 0.

For example, assuming a three-digit number 124.

On rearranging the digits: 241 and 412.

Add all the three numbers: 124 + 241 + 412 = 777

Divide 777 by 37: 777/37 = 21; remainder is 0.

For complete details read:

 https://byjus.com/maths/playing-with-numbers/ and also wikipedia

Meanwhile enjoy this photo of my creation of a Christmas arrangement table center piece, from materials taken in my Garden this year.

 



 

Wednesday, December 8, 2021

The 80th Anniversary of the Bombing of Pearl Harbor

Photo Credit: Joel Cuello, Ph.D.

Yesterday's 80th anniversary of the bombing of Pearl Harbor reminded of my memories of the world War II as a child growing up in Panay Island, Philippines. The war has affected million of lives all over the world including my own. I sometimes wonder what my life would have been if Pearl Harbor was not bombed. I would have not been able to experience my childhood years in the small town where my mother was born. I would have been raised in a modern small city with all the conveniences and not knowing how to survive in the jungles of Panay Island without running water and electricity. 

 Again this year to celebrate this 80th anniversary of the start of WW II, I am reposting the following article for your reading pleasure. If you have read this before, my apologies, but remember There are no winners in war, all are losers.     

"Childhood Memories of the Japanese-American War in the Philippines"

The Bataan Death March

"War is a terrible thing to happen. Few among us have heard the stories of civilians in the war zones. I saw and lived the anxieties and horrors of the Japanese-American war through the eyes of a child. This article (Part 1 of the trilogy) received the ViewsHound Gold Prize of $50 in 2011. ViewsHound is now a defunct writing site formerly based in UK.

Life in the time of war is a difficult experience for a child. All school and play activities are interrupted. Survival amidst the chaos becomes a paramount goal in life. Our family had to uproot ourselves from the comfort of home and move several times to the hard life in the countryside. We had to avoid the conflict and the bombing in the city.

We chose a life of peace and quiet away from the invading Japanese troops. Due to the language barrier, the Japanese instilled order and dominance of the conquered using fear, by hurting or killing innocent civilians, resulting in the rise of the resistance movement. For every day that passes, there was the dream of peace, but during the lengthy war period, one had to expect the worst before anything good happened.

Before the war started, we lived a comfortable life in our home in the city of Jaro, Iloilo located in the central Philippine island of Panay. My father had a dental practice and we had our farm landholdings around the province. It was 13 days before my 7th birthday when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor in Hawaii in the morning of December 7, 1941.

On that evening, Japanese planes had taken off to attack several targets in the Philippines, which was then an American colony. It was the start of the Japanese invasion of the Philippines, and the reign of fear was about to begin.

I was in 2nd grade at the Jaro Elementary School when Japan started bombing the bigger cities of the country. When we heard the terrifying news, my parents became concerned for our safety and decided to get out of the city, a possible bombing target.

They chose to move to our farm in the small town of Barotac Viejo, Iloilo, my mother’s ancestral town 60 kilometers north of Jaro. It was a time of panic, chaos and fear over what was to happen in the city. We were about to leave our cherished home and anxiously head to the unfamiliar and unknown.

Within a couple of days all the essential items we could bring were already packed. All the furniture and the huge and heavy items were left behind. My mother had all her china and silverware buried in the backyard for safekeeping.

We found out later that our house was bombed and totally destroyed. All the furniture were either destroyed or stolen. All the china and silverware was dug up and stolen. Despite the losses, we were grateful that we made a wise decision and survived unharmed.

For a short period we settled in a small farm house of our tenant in a remote district of town. As the war progressed, we were informed that the Japanese forces had penetrated most of the big cities in the country and were starting to occupy smaller towns. My father was a captain and dental officer of the newly organized Philippine guerrillas, an underground resistance movement to fight the Japanese. As a precaution, he decided to move our family a second time, to the jungle in the interior of Panay Island.

We had to walk for three days through the woods of the jungle, cross over numerous creeks and climb over mountains with the help and guidance of our farmer tenants. Our trek ended and we settled in a hidden valley lined by a creek with clean running water. Our tenants built us a hut for shelter made of bamboo and nipa palm, an outdoor kitchen and a dining area.

They used a bamboo cart pulled by a water Buffalo to bring us supplies of rice, salt, sugar and other spices regularly. In the valley we cleared the land to plant vegetables, corn and sweet potatoes. We also raised chickens and ducks for eggs, pigs for protein and goats for milk.

One of the scariest events while living in the jungle was when our pig livestock were preyed upon by a python snake measuring about 30 feet long. It was pitch black at night when we heard our two pigs squealing out loud in fear. My father instructed our helper to inspect the pig pen using a kerosene lamp. He saw the snake strangling one of the pigs. He struck and killed the python using his machete and a piece of wood, sadly, our small pig also died. That whole week we had protein in our meals. It was proof that the jungles of Panay are inhabited by dangerous pythons.

We had no pet with us. I chose the chickens and the goats to become my pets. I raised one of the chickens; it slept with me, got attached to me and kept trailing me wherever I go. My mother tolerated my unusual pets because I had no peers my age aside from my younger brother.

To continue with our education, my father home schooled us together with two of my older cousins. For four hours each day we were taught arithmetic, spelling and history. We were lucky to have brought with us a few books on Philippine and US history. Whenever our tenants brought us food supplies, they would update us on news about the status of the Japanese occupation.

Late in the war when the Japanese brutality and atrocities appeared to have stopped, we moved again from the jungle to a seaside village. We stayed at the house of another tenant. My father warned us not to talk to any stranger, and if asked, to avoid giving our real last name of Katague and instead provide an alias which was Katigbak. There were unverified rumors that the Japanese had a list of names of all the guerrillas, which might have included my father. Some traitor Filipinos worked as spies for the Japanese by pinpointing the guerrillas in exchange for favors.

One day, we saw a platoon of uniformed Japanese soldiers armed with guns and bayonets passing by our village. My brother and I watched them march while hiding in the bushes. I knew their brutal reputation towards the natives, and I was afraid of us being seen and getting in trouble. I was relieved that nothing happened and they continued with their march to the next village.

A terrible incident happened to about 30 of my maternal relatives while we were living in the jungle. They were similarly hiding and living in the jungle on a mountain ridge next to us. They were killed by the Japanese soldiers who discovered and penetrated their location with the help of the spies. A handicapped relative in a wheelchair was spared. During the massacre, she fell on the creek and must have been left for dead. She lived to tell the tragic story. This is only one example of many atrocities that was committed by the Japanese to the Filipino civilians.

When General MacArthur landed in Leyte on October 1944, it was the happiest day for the Filipinos, the Americans were back to save us from the Japanese tyranny. The Japanese troops started to retreat and surrender. The chance for peace in the Philippines was welcomed with excitement. The schools were planning to reopen. There was no more need to live in hiding and in fear, and to lie about one’s name. We were able to live free from the oppressors.

From the seaside village we moved to another district much closer to town where we built a bigger house. At the back of the property was a hill, and on a clear day, from the top of the hill you could see the nearby island of Negros. We used it as an observation hill where we could watch the Japanese and American planes flying and then fighting each other. My brother and I witnessed two planes attacking each other, with one plane being blown to pieces and burning as it fell from the sky to the sea between Panay and Negros islands. It was a thrilling dogfight show to watch, although we never found out the victor.

When school reopened, we were required to take a test to determine which grade level we would qualify for. I passed the test for a 4th grade level. I was merely in grade 2 when war broke out. In short, I completed six grades of elementary in only four years of schooling. In class, I was two years younger than most of my classmates. I was thankful for the result of my father’s patience in home schooling us while living in the jungle. At last we were able to go back to our school, new home, and live the life of what was left of my childhood years in peace.

Always remember that there are no winner of wars. Everybody are losers!!"

 

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