David B. Katague is an online memoirist and cultural essayist whose writing has appeared on HubPages

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Reading a Good Book versus Watching Television


Decline of the American Book Lover-From the Atlantic.com
I finished reading a well written and engaging book just a few months ago.

https://davidbkatague.blogspot.com/2019/10/book-review-box-of-nolis-bones-by-felix.html

I enjoyed it very much and felt that it was better than watching a good television show.

THIS FEELING PROMPTED TO DO AN INTERNET SEARCH ON THE BENEFITS OF READING VERSUS TELEVISION WATCHING. 


HERE'S WHAT I FOUND in the Internet AND LIKE TO SHARE IT WITH YOU.   

Are Books Superior to TV? How They Affect Our Minds in Different Ways

There are also long-term effects from reading books. Reading keeps your mind alert and delays cognitive decline in elders. Research even found that Alzheimer’s is 2.5 times less likely to appear in elderly people who read regularly, while TV was presented as a risk factor.

Six minutes of reading can reduce stress levels by 68 percent, according to researchers at the University of Sussex. Reading beat out other relaxing activities, including listening to music (61 percent), drinking tea or coffee (54 percent), and taking a walk (42 percent).

There’s a perception that books are good, while TV is bad. Spend a day curled up with a book and you’re an intellectual, but spend a day watching your favorite show and you become a couch potato.
Similar to how candy gives you cavities and sun tanning is bad for our skin, it’s common knowledge that reading books is good for you. It increases your knowledge and makes you think. Watching television on the other hand kills off brain cells.

But why is that? Why can’t watching TV be just as educational as reading a book? For example, does watching the show Game of Thrones lower your intelligence, while reading the books does the exact opposite?

After all, there are all sorts of books. Some good, some poorly written. The same applies to shows as well. Is the situation as simple as categorizing books as good and TV as bad?

What Science Says About Books and Television

In 2013, a study was performed at Tohoku University in Japan. A team led by Hiraku Takeuchi examined the effects of television on the brains of 276 children, along with amount of time spent watching TV and its long-term effects.

Researcher Takeuchi found that the more TV the kids watched, parts of their brain associated with higher arousal and aggression levels became thicker. The frontal lobe also thickened, which is known to lower verbal reasoning ability.  The more hours of television the kids watched, the lower their verbal test results became. These negative effects in the brain happened regardless of the child’s age, gender, and economic background.

In the same year, a study was done on how reading a novel affected the brain. Gregory Burns and his colleagues at Emory University wanted to see the before and after effects of reading based on fMRI readings.

College students were asked to read Pompeii by Robert Harriss, a thriller based on the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in Italy. The book was chosen due to its strong narration and a dramatic plot based on true events.

After reading the novel, the students had increased connectivity in parts of the brain that were related to language. There was also increased activity in the sensory motor region of the brain, suggesting that readers experienced similar sensations to the characters in the book.

Why These Activities Have Opposite Effects on Us

So far, reading’s looking pretty good compared to television. We can see that it calms the nerves, increases language and reasoning, and can even keep you mentally alert as you age. TV, on the other hand, has the opposite effect.
But we still haven’t gotten to why that’s the case.

Let’s look first at a study on how preschoolers and toddlers interact with their mothers during TV viewing versus reading a book.

The results found that watching TV resulted in lower amounts and quality of communication between the mother and child. During an educational TV program, mothers made few comments to their children, and if they did, it was unrelated to what their children said.

On the other hand, reading books together increased the amount and level of communication. Mothers were more likely to ask their child questions, respond to their child’s statements and questions, and explain concepts in greater detail.
Beyond mothers and their children, it’s not just an issue of the quality of the TV program or the book. It seems that the nature of the activities themselves is what’s causing the differences.

Television is designed to be passive. After switching to the show you like, you can just sit back and watch everything unfold without effort on your part. You’re less likely to pause to reflect on what’s happening. TV also presents ideas and characters on a surface level. Shows don’t have the luxury of describing or explaining situations in great detail, since they need to keep viewers visually entertained.

TV programs are fast-paced in order to keep people from switching.
Books, on the other hand, are a more proactive form of entertainment and learning. The reader has to concentrate on what’s being said and to think through concepts in the book. When we read, we’re forced to use our imaginations to fill in the gaps.

Books also have the advantage of being able to describe everything in greater depth. While television is mostly composed of dialogue between characters, books can walk readers through scenes, characters’ thoughts, and provide lengthier commentary.

Source: http://www.jumpstartyourdreamlife.com/books-vs-tv/

Friday, February 7, 2020

Cock and Bull Fighting in the Late 1890's in Manila


While doing a web search on the Philippine-American War of 1899, two items attracted my attention, bullfighting and cockfighting. The first item is gone in the Filipino lives and culture for quite a long time. However, cockfighting remains ingrained into the Filipino mind, that is why it very popular gambling activity for a lot of Filipinos today. It is almost a national sport in the country side. A lot of money is lost or won every weekend in almost all towns and cities in the Philippines from cockfighting festivities.

Here's a short paragraph on bullfighting in Manila in the late 1890s.

"The bull ring was located in Paco district. An American writer who was in the Philippines in 1898-99, Joseph L. Stickney, described the state of the sport in the country: "Neither Spanish bull-fighters nor Spanish bulls are brought to the island, so that native talent has to be obtained to play both roles. The bulls are timid and lazy, the bull-fighters are little better, so that the traveler does not see bullfighting of the same sort that he would in Spain, Cuba or Mexico."

http://www.portaltaurino.net/enciclopedia/doku.php/toros_en_filipinas?fbclid=IwAR2vjR9KVw4d9v1x4vg_cOAHsRbUgjMkfTs2Q5Vh-1oY15w2cUYh3ygH90c


Here's a reprint of my first cockfighting experience in Marinduque
Photo from en-wikipedia.com

I grew up in the Philippines, until I was 25 years old. But I have never attended a cockfighting tournament. When I was growing up my parents instructed me never to go inside the arena or else I get a beating in the buttocks. However, without my parents knowledge, my friend and I were outside the arena a number of times where there are stalls selling merienda's( Filipino cakes and balot) and other goodies. So outside the arena, I could still remember the noise and commotion inside when the winner is announced in my mind even until today.

It was only two years ago, when we celebrated our Golden wedding anniversary that I attended a cockfighting tournament in Marinduque. This was the first request of my two sons, nephew to be (boy friend of my niece) and son-in-law who all grew up in US. They have heard and read about it, so they were really curious. So the first Sunday of their visit in Marinduque, I took them to my first cockfighting experience. We were accompanied by a local relative who was a cockfighting enthusiast and a semi-addict of this bloody sport and gambling activity in the Philippines.

WOW! What an experience! The crowds were 99.9% male. There were only three women out of about 300 gamblers. My son-in-law and "nephew to be" were the only white-skinned males(gringos) in the crowd. Of course my son-in-law who is 6 feet and 6 inches tall stuck out like a sore thumb with his height and bald head. At first I really did not understand what was going on, as the attendees were all shouting their bets to the bet taker almost at the same time. But I heard the bet taker never makes a mistake. What a memory! There were two sides, MAYRON or WALA. When I was growing up, the two opposing sides were “ SA PULA and SA PUTI”.

MAYRON means you have something and WALA means you have nothing. PULA means red and PUTI means white, indicating the opposite color of the roosters. But sometimes the roosters have the same color, so this was abandoned to the current mayron or wala as the two opposing sides.

The noise was so deafening once a winner or a “kill” was declared. It sounded like a thousand males had an orgasmic experience all at the same time. It was so loud, that I had to cover my ears. I enjoyed more watching the antics of the crowd than the actual cockfights except for the moment of kill. After a few of these bouts, I got tired, so I went outside the arena. In the meantime, my guests were betting and enjoying themselves. We stayed for only about an hour since I was getting tired due to the noise, the heat and humidity in the arena. My son won about $10, but my son-in-law lost $15. They had a grand and fantastic time. I did not!

I will never attend a cockfighting tournament again, I just don't like the gambling atmosphere and the smell of the place(amoy pawis). My preference in gambling are the casinos not the cockfighting tournaments. It was however, an experience worthy of posting in this blog. Cockfighting also reminded me of bull fighting in Spain, that I attended about ten years ago. I loved the bull fights, not the cock fights.

Meanwhile in San Joaquin, Iloilo, a group is trying to revive Carabao ( water buffalo) bull fights.   

https://news.mb.com.ph/2019/01/24/iloilo-town-tries-to-keep-bullfighting-tradition/

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Romantic Wedding Ceremonies and Receptions at Chateau Du Mer

Are you ready for another four years of abusive reign ( King Trump) and lies of Potus #45? I am not and thinking about it, put my blood pressure on high levels. In order to calm down, I search for old photos and videos in my FB page. 
Here's one of the several videos showing a most romantic wedding ceremony and reception highlighting the Beach House and Gardens of Chateau Du Mer. This was held last May 6, 2019 at CDM.

https://www.facebook.com/sixpmstudio/videos/2322644764691231/

Here are a few others wedding receptions held at Chateau Du Mer

https://davidbkatague.blogspot.com/search?q=wedding+Receptions

The Hall Decorated for the Wedding Reception

Monday, February 3, 2020

The 49ers Lost But we Had Fun Watching the Super Bowl

 Macrine and I wore our 49ers outfit for the game.  Ditas and Carenna brought us Bonchon Fried Chicken, pickled radish and french fries. This is our first time to taste this Korean fried chicken. It was delicious. Thank you Ditas and Carenna!

Here's the summary of the Super Bowl yesterday from the New York Times

A stunning Super Bowl comeback

The Kansas City Chiefs scored three touchdowns in the fourth quarter to come from behind and beat the San Francisco 49ers, 31-20, in Super Bowl LIV on Sunday. It was the Chiefs’ first championship since the 1969 season.
Kansas City’s 24-year-old quarterback, Patrick Mahomes, became the youngest player to be named the Super Bowl’s most valuable player.
The halftime show: Jennifer Lopez and Shakira led a performance that was heavy on hip-shaking Latin pride. Read our music critic’s review.
The ads: With a heavy dose of nostalgia mixed with sentimentality, the 80-plus commercials during TV’s biggest advertising day generally avoided divisive issues.

Meanwhile, enjoy my photo of:
Chateau Du Mer Beach House, Marinduque, Philippines

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Forgotten Treasures Discovered After Clean-Up

After cleaning up several closets/storage house/garage, I discovered several items as shown in the photos below. 
 I found I had a two tie set in a beautiful leather case. I also found three miniature jeepneys and a lady finger folding back scratcher.  Most welcome discovery was the antique wood/leather foot rest.  I found it in the storage house. This foot stool was so heavy, I have to ask David III to bring it inside. It was dusty but after we cleaned it looked beautiful and shiny.


A wood and leather antique foot rest discovered in the Storage House

Wreath of Dried Leaves for Whole Year Fire Place Decor Found in the Garage
One Back Scratcher, Two Tie Set,  and Three Miniature Jeepneys Discovery


Twenty Belts Hiding in the Closet

Mini Lamp and Macrine's Doll Collection




Antique brass Lamp with marble decor found in the Garage

A Morion Souvenir from Marinduque
A Wood Carving Last Supper from Baguio






A Framed and Autographed Biyahe Tayo Flyer

I was not aware I had 20 belts in storage. I found also one of Macrine's favorite doll and a Mini Lamp, an antique brass lamp, a Last Supper wood carving and a Morion souvenir from Marinduque.

Therefore, If you are bored, clean-up your closets, garage, storage house or basement. You may be surprise of your discovery.

Today is Super Bowl Sunday, Ground Hog Day and a Date Palindrome that has not happened in over 900 years( 02/02/2020)

https://news.yahoo.com/sundays-date-rare-palindrome-hasnt-215126981.html

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